Ammonium Thiosulfate Market is Estimated to Grow at a CAGR of 6.3 % between 2023 to 2033

Introduction

The global Ammonium Thiosulfate Market, poised for substantial growth, is projected to escalate from a value of USD 402.8 million in 2023 to approximately USD 733.3 million by 2033. This reflects a robust compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.3% during the forecast period. This market’s expansion is largely fueled by increasing demands within the agricultural sector, where ammonium thiosulfate is extensively utilized as a nitrogen and sulfur fertilizer to enhance soil fertility and crop yields. Additionally, its application in the photographic industry as a fixing agent and in water treatment processes underscores its versatility and growing popularity.

The market is witnessing significant technological advancements that improve the efficiency and effectiveness of ammonium thiosulfate, broadening its utility in various industries. Moreover, ongoing exploration of new applications, such as in pharmaceuticals and chemical synthesis, further drives its market demand. With the rise of sustainable agricultural practices and the growing recognition of sulfur’s role in crop nutrition, ammonium thiosulfate’s importance is more pronounced, especially for high-value specialty crops that require precise nutrient management.

Market expansion is also supported by strategic activities from key players, including capacity expansions, strategic partnerships, and R&D investments, aimed at enhancing product offerings and meeting the escalating market demands globally. These developments signify a dynamic market environment ripe with opportunities for stakeholders across the value chain.

Key Takeaways

• The global ammonium thiosulfate market was valued at US$ 402.9 Million in 2023.
• The global ammonium thiosulfate market is projected to reach US$ 733.3 Million by 2033.
• Among other types, liquid accounted for the largest market share of 82.8%.
• Among applications, fertilizers accounted for the majority of the ammonium thiosulfate market share with 77.9%.

Ammonium Thiosulfate Statistics

• Greater Yield when using the standard fertilizer solution of ATS and UAN 28-0-0-5. Academic and field studies have demonstrated that the use of ATS in conjunction with UAN increases yield by 10–20 bu/acre when compared to UAN alone.
• In a study conducted in collaboration with Dr. Jay Goos at North Dakota State University, urease was inhibited by 15–35% and nitrification by about 50% when a 5% (v/v) blend of ATS was added to UAN solution.
• Ammonium thiosulfate has a distinct liquid and solid composition; the former ranges from 56 to 60%, while the latter is roughly 97%.
• In order to improve the availability of nitrogen for crops, nitrification inhibitors such as ammonium thiosulphate and 2,5-dichloroaniline, as well as their combination (1:1), were employed to slow down the nitrification process.
• Leachates were collected from each treatment, and after 45 minutes at room temperature, a yellow tint appeared. 1 ml of 0.1% chromotropic acid solution and 6 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid were added, and the flask was spun.
• Ammonium thiosulphate and 2,5-dichloroaniline, two inhibitors, were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich Chemical Company.
• By reducing the consumption of thiosulfate in subsequent gold leaching with ammonium thiosulfate, arsenopyrite pretreatment improved gold extraction from 10% to 79%.
• 60% or less ammonium thiosulfate solution appears as a colorless, odorless liquid.
• The 2:1 ratio of ammonium to thiosulfate ions makes up ammonium thiosulfate, an inorganic ammonium salt. It is employed as fertilizer, a photographic fixing salt, and in the leaching of gold and silver.
• Ammonium thiosulfate causes significant corrosion to copper-base alloys, with corrosion rates surpassing 10 kg/(square meter year) at 100 °C.
• The solution is sent to a converter, where it flows countercurrently to generate ammonium thiosulfate, which is concentrated to 60 weight percent.
• To create ammonium sulfate, ammonia is gathered in a midget impinger filled with a diluted solution of sulfuric acid. For 10 to 15 minutes, the air must be drawn using a personal sampling pump at a flow rate of 1 liter per minute.
• sulfurous ammonium phosphate. In essence, this is an amalgam of ammonium sulfate and monoammonium phosphate. Of these goods, the most popular one has 16% N, 8% P, and 13% S.
• The annual usage of the herbicide ammonium thiosulfate product is less than 6500 pounds.
• Ammonium thiosulfate is used in fertilizers far more often than it is in pesticides. In the United States, fertilizer containing 500–700 million pounds of ammonium thiosulfate is used each year.
• Ammonium thiosulfate is an active component that is currently only found in one product that is registered with the EPA. This product is a herbicide with a 55% active component that is used to kill spurge and oxalis plants on bladegrass and dichondra lawns.
• When weeds appear, ammonium thiosulfate is administered. In California, this happens in April. Apply to dichondra lawns when the temperature is in the mid-seventies, according to the label. Use on lawns with bladegrass up to 95 degrees.
• According to the aquatic exposure modeling scenario, a 10-hectare field will receive 100% of its ammonium thiosulfate treatment at a rate of 74.31 lbs/A, which is the labeled application rate.

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Emerging Trends

• The Ammonium Thiosulfate market is experiencing significant evolution, characterized by the diversification of applications and advancements in production technologies. Emerging trends indicate a growing inclination toward the use of ammonium thiosulfate in agricultural practices due to its high sulfur content, crucial for enhancing crop yield and quality, especially in high-value specialty crops like fruits and vegetables. This trend is supported by the global push for balanced nutrient management in farming, where sulfur plays an essential role.
• Furthermore, there is a notable trend towards exploring new applications of ammonium thiosulfate beyond its traditional roles. The compound’s potential is being tested in sectors such as water treatment, chemical synthesis, and pharmaceuticals, driven by its beneficial properties as a reducing and complexing agent. These developments are expected to open new avenues for market expansion and innovation.
• Technological advancements in production processes are also shaping the market landscape. Enhanced synthesis methods and purification techniques are improving the efficiency and quality of ammonium thiosulfate, making it more attractive for various industrial applications. Additionally, the shift towards sustainable manufacturing practices is becoming increasingly prevalent, highlighting an industry-wide effort to reduce environmental impact and improve resource efficiency.
• These emerging trends showcase a dynamic and rapidly evolving market, poised for growth and expansion across multiple sectors. The increased application scope and technological enhancements are driving the ammonium thiosulfate market towards a more diversified and innovative future.

Use Cases

• Agriculture as a Fertilizer: One of the most prominent uses of ammonium thiosulfate is in agriculture, where it is applied as a nitrogen and sulfur fertilizer. Sulfur is essential for plant growth, helping improve soil fertility and boosting crop yields. Ammonium thiosulfate is especially popular in growing specialty crops such as fruits, vegetables, and cash crops that have specific nutrient requirements. Its use has been crucial in meeting the demands of modern agriculture for increased productivity, with North America and Europe being major regions utilizing ATS for crops like corn, soybeans, and wheat. The agricultural segment accounted for the largest market share in 2023 and is projected to maintain its dominance throughout the forecast period, driven by the increasing importance of sulfur in crop nutrition.
• Photographic Fixer: Ammonium thiosulfate plays an important role in the photographic industry as a fixer for developing high-quality images. Its properties make it effective in removing unexposed silver halide from photographic films and papers, thereby stabilizing the image. This traditional application continues to be relevant, particularly in specialized photographic processes.
• Mining and Metallurgy: In the mining sector, ammonium thiosulfate is used for metal leaching processes, which are vital in extracting precious metals such as gold. Its application in this area is considered more environmentally friendly compared to some of the alternatives. The use of ammonium thiosulfate in metallurgy supports both efficiency and sustainability, which aligns with the broader industry trend towards minimizing environmental impact.
• Construction Additive: Ammonium thiosulfate is also used in the construction industry as an additive in concrete and cement. This use helps enhance the properties of building materials, contributing to improved construction quality and sustainability. This is a growing segment where the construction industry is expected to see steady use of ATS in the coming years.
• Emerging Applications: There is ongoing research exploring new applications for ammonium thiosulfate, particularly in industries such as pharmaceuticals, water treatment, and chemical synthesis. In water treatment, for instance, ammonium thiosulfate can be used for its reducing properties, aiding in the removal of contaminants. Additionally, research is focusing on improving the production efficiency and developing new formulations to make it more suitable for broader industrial applications.

Recent Development

Koch Industries, through its subsidiary Koch Fertilizer, plays a significant role in the ammonium thiosulfate (ATS) market. In response to growing demand, the company constructed a 2-million-gallon ATS terminal at its Fort Dodge facility in Iowa. This terminal supports year-round operations, thanks to insulation and specialized coatings that ensure reliable storage, even during winter. Koch Fertilizer markets about 100,000 short tons of ATS annually, produced at Flint Hills Resources’ Pine Bend refinery. This expansion enhances Koch’s ability to serve agricultural customers across the Corn Belt efficiently.

Nutrien, a leading global provider of agricultural products, is actively involved in the ammonium thiosulfate (ATS) market. The company integrates ATS into its diverse fertilizer offerings, primarily for enhancing crop nutrition by providing sulfur and nitrogen to support plant growth. Nutrien’s strong distribution network and commitment to sustainable agriculture have allowed it to cater to the increasing demand for ATS, especially in precision farming and specialty crop production. This positions Nutrien as a key player in the global ATS market.

Tessenderlo Group, through its Tessenderlo Kerley division, is a key player in the ammonium thiosulfate (ATS) market. The company’s flagship product, Thio-Sul, is a liquid fertilizer that provides essential nitrogen and sulfur to improve crop yields and enhance nutrient uptake. Tessenderlo has expanded its ATS production capabilities with new plants in France and the Netherlands to serve both European and global markets. This expansion strengthens Tessenderlo’s position in precision agriculture, focusing on crops such as corn, wheat, and rapeseed.

Hydrite Chemical Co. is actively involved in the ammonium thiosulfate (ATS) sector, focusing on expanding its production and storage capacities to meet growing agricultural demands. In 2021, Hydrite increased its ATS production at its Terre Haute, Indiana facility, adding a 3 million-gallon storage tank to serve the Corn Belt region. ATS, a key nitrogen and sulfur fertilizer, is widely used to improve crop yields, particularly in corn and soybean farming. This expansion reflects Hydrite’s commitment to enhancing supply capabilities for agricultural markets across the U.S.

TIB Chemicals AG is a prominent player in the ammonium thiosulfate sector, specializing in the production and supply of high-quality ammonium thiosulfate solutions. The company focuses on catering to the agriculture industry, where ammonium thiosulfate is used as a nitrogen-sulfur fertilizer. In recent years, TIB Chemicals has expanded its production capacity, including the installation of advanced storage tanks to accommodate increased demand. These efforts highlight TIB’s commitment to supporting sustainable farming practices and addressing global agricultural needs.

TerraLink is a significant player in the ammonium thiosulfate (ATS) sector, providing high-quality liquid fertilizers to enhance crop production. One of their key products, a 12-0-0+26S ammonium thiosulfate solution, is designed to deliver essential nitrogen and sulfur to crops. This product is particularly effective in promoting plant growth and improving soil nutrient levels. TerraLink’s ammonium thiosulfate fertilizers are commonly used in agricultural applications, helping farmers optimize crop yields, especially in regions where sulfur deficiency in soil impacts crop performance.

PCI Nitrogen, a key affiliate of Interoceanic Corporation, plays a significant role in the ammonium thiosulfate (ATS) sector. Located in Pasadena, Texas, PCI produces various nitrogen-based fertilizers and industrial chemicals, including ammonium thiosulfate, for the agricultural industry. The facility’s strategic location on the Houston Ship Channel enables efficient distribution to both domestic and international markets. PCI’s production is focused on providing consistent, high-quality ATS to meet growing agricultural demands, with a strong emphasis on operational efficiency and environmental sustainability.

Kugler Company is a key player in the ammonium thiosulfate (ATS) sector, focusing on providing high-quality sulfur-based fertilizers. Their ATS product (12-0-0-26S) is widely used in agriculture, helping improve nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and stabilize nitrogen in the soil, preventing loss through leaching or volatilization. Kugler’s proprietary ATS formulation supports long-term sulfur and nitrogen availability to crops, making it highly effective for enhancing soil fertility and crop yield. The company’s innovative approach helps farmers address sulfur deficiencies while optimizing fertilizer application processes.

Plant Food Company Inc. is actively engaged in the ammonium thiosulfate (ATS) sector, providing liquid fertilizers that combine nitrogen and sulfur, essential nutrients for plant growth. The company’s ATS products, such as the 12-0-0 solution with 26% sulfur, are widely used in agriculture to address sulfur deficiencies and improve crop yields. Their products are applied across various types of turf, including golf courses and sports fields, contributing to balanced nutrient management and enhanced soil fertility, which is essential for maintaining healthy plant systems.

Poole Chemical Company, based in Texline, Texas, has been a key player in the ammonium thiosulfate (ATS) market, supplying high-quality fertilizers for over 60 years. The company specializes in liquid and dry fertilizers, including ammonium thiosulfate, which is widely used in agriculture to enhance crop yields by providing essential sulfur and nitrogen. Poole Chemical operates through a broad distribution network, ensuring timely delivery to agricultural producers across multiple states, contributing to efficient and sustainable farming practices.

Mears Fertilizer Inc. plays a significant role in the ammonium thiosulfate (ATS) market, focusing on agricultural applications where ATS is used as a liquid fertilizer. The company provides ATS solutions that deliver essential nutrients such as sulfur and nitrogen to crops, promoting better growth and higher yields. Mears Fertilizer Inc. also emphasizes efficiency by offering products that blend well with other liquid fertilizers, making them ideal for large-scale farming operations. Their expertise in fertilizer formulation supports the growing demand for sulfur-enriched fertilizers, particularly in high-value crop production.

Shakti Chemicals, established in 1983, is a key player in the ammonium thiosulfate sector, producing and exporting this chemical primarily for use in agriculture and the photographic industry. The company offers high-quality ammonium thiosulfate solution, which is widely used as a liquid fertilizer to enhance crop yields by providing essential nutrients like sulfur. Shakti Chemicals exports to numerous countries, including Australia, Malaysia, and South Africa, and continues to expand its market presence through consistent product quality and competitive pricing.

Juan Messina S.A., a prominent chemical producer based in Argentina, is a key player in the ammonium thiosulfate (ATS) sector. The company focuses on producing high-quality ammonium thiosulfate for agricultural and industrial applications. In agriculture, their ATS products provide essential nutrients, such as nitrogen and sulfur, which enhance crop yields and soil fertility. With advanced manufacturing facilities, Juan Messina S.A. is known for its reliability and innovation, supplying significant portions of the Latin American market and expanding its reach across various industries, including mining and photography.

Haimen Wuyang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., established in 1979, is a prominent manufacturer of ammonium thiosulfate in China. The company focuses on producing high-quality chemicals, including ammonium thiosulfate, which is widely used in agriculture and industrial applications. With advanced R&D capabilities and modern facilities, Haimen Wuyang has built a strong reputation in both domestic and international markets, exporting its products to countries such as the U.S., Japan, and Germany. The company adheres to ISO9001:2000 standards to ensure product quality and customer satisfaction.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the ammonium thiosulfate market is poised for strong growth, driven primarily by its increasing use in agriculture as a key sulfur fertilizer. Its role in enhancing soil fertility and improving crop yields, particularly for specialty crops, makes it essential for modern farming. Additionally, its applications in industries like water treatment, metal leaching, and photographic fixers further expand its demand.

Sources:

• https://www.hydrite.com/Industries/Agriculture/ATS.htm
• https://www.ensince.com/Ammonium-Thiosulfate-Cas-7783-18-8-pd588241398.html?gad_source=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjwyL24BhCtARIsALo0fSDn0wh-QIrbTqN6f5u4oXvvgcK-SqR4EVuU6EaeOBD2rsRFj744N48aAgs1EALw_wcB
• https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4401506
• https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Ammonium-thiosulfate#section=Information-Sources
• https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/ammonium-thiosulfate
• https://archive.epa.gov/pesticides/reregistration/web/pdf/ammonium-thiosulfate-red.pdf